Health Department tests area waterways

During National Recreational Water Illness Prevention Week, May 23–30, the Springfield-Greene County Health Department began its summer-long testing of swimming holes for coliform bacteria.

Test results are available online at http://health.springfieldmogov.org, or by calling (417) 864-1658.

According to a news release from the Health Department, the most common recreational water illness is diarrhea caused by swallowing contaminated water. However, other infections of the eyes, ears, nose and skin also may occur.

Water in rivers, streams and lakes can contain harmful bacteria from human or animal waste and wastewater runoff.

There are several diarrhea-causing pathogens that can be found in recreational water, and while anyone who comes into contact with recreational water is at risk for becoming ill, children, the elderly, pregnant women and individuals with compromised immune systems are more likely to suffer a severe illness if infected.

The Health Department offers several tips for protecting against recreational water illnesses:

• Do not swim after heavy rains or if the water is murky. Wastewater runoff is highest following a rain.

• Do not swim when you have diarrhea. You may spread bacteria and make other people sick.

• Do not swallow swimming water, and if possible, avoid getting it in your mouth altogether.

• Practice good hygiene; bacteria from your hands could end up on your food.

Health Department officials will test area swimming holes every week throughout the summer. When water is contaminated or conditions are uncertain, the department recommends avoiding full-body contact with water through activities such as swimming and diving.